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Varlam Simonisvili



Varlam Simonishvili was one of the best musician in Georgian folk song genre. He played a great role in collection, preservation and development of folk songs of Guria region. He was born in Guria, Ozurgeti small town. A prominent singer of that time Anton Dumbadze was his teacher. He taught him Western style of Georgian folk songs were Gurian approach was very strong. In fact, Anton Dumbadze and his son – David were the last representatives of that style. This is why that style was called after their name – “Dumbadze kilo”.

Varlam Simonishvili made acquainted with well-known singers – trio Chavleishvili and Besarion Inskirveli, Alexandre Maharadze, Ladiko Dolidze. The firs recording of that ensemble was made in Kutaisi in 1908.

Under Varlam Simonishvili's initiative the Chorus of Young singers was established in 1910. They took the first prize in 1927 on the all-Georgia competition of folk singers. In 1934 - 1936 in Moscow they made recording of 20 Gurian songs. The songs are considered as masterpieces because of their amazing improvisation and new approach in different voices variable lines.

You can listen to 11 songs recorded in 1934 and three of them recorded in 1908 with S. Chavleishvili group.

  1. Adila, Aliphasha (Ruben Vasadze, David Mdinaradze, Varlam Simonishvili, The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)
  2. Indi-mindi (Ruben Vasadze, Toma Mudjiri, Varlam Simonishvili, The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)
  3. Shavi Shashvi (Ruben Vasadze, David Mdinaradze, Varlam Simonishvili)
  4. Chven Mshvidoba (Sameul Chavleishvili, Sameul Chkhakvishvili, Varlam Simonishvili) - 1908
  5. Tsamokruli (Sameul Chavleishvili, Besareon Intskirveli , Varlam Simonishvili) - 1908
  6. Supris Halvavi (Sameul Chavleishvili, Besareon Intskirveli , Varlam Simonishvili) - 1908
  7. Shvidkaca (Ruben Vasadze, David Mdinaradze, Varlam Simonishvili, The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)

Listen to these songs

  1. Hasanbegura (Ruben Vasadze, David Mdinaradze, Varlam Simonishvili, The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)
  2. Mikvars, mikvars (Ruben Vasadze, Toma Mudjiri, Varlam Simonishvili)
  3. Makruli (The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)
  4. Vakhtanguri (The Ethnographical Group of Maharadze region led by Varlam Simonishvili)
  5. Naduri

Listen to these songs


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